Hyperpersonal Communication
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Published on September 15, 2025
What is Hyperpersonal Communication?
Hyperpersonal communication refers to online communication that surpasses the level of intimacy and closeness found in face-to-face interactions. This phenomenon occurs because online communication allows individuals to selectively present themselves and curate their online persona, leading to idealized perceptions. The absence of nonverbal cues can also contribute to hyperpersonalization, as communicators are free to focus solely on textual and verbal communication. This creates opportunities for greater self-disclosure, increased emotional intensity, and heightened intimacy. For example, online dating, where individuals may present idealized versions of themselves, often leads to hyperpersonal interactions. Similarly, long-distance relationships frequently rely on communication technologies to foster deeper connections than might be possible in a more geographically close scenario.
Q&A
How does the lack of nonverbal cues contribute to hyperpersonal communication?
Without nonverbal cues like body language, facial expressions, and tone of voice, communicators are less distracted by potentially conflicting information. This allows for a more focused and intense engagement with the verbal content, potentially fostering a stronger sense of connection and intimacy.
Can hyperpersonal communication be negative?
Yes, while it can lead to strong bonds, it also creates a potential for deception and misrepresentation. Individuals may present a fabricated persona, leading to unrealistic expectations and potential relationship issues when face-to-face interaction eventually occurs.
What are some examples of platforms where hyperpersonal communication is common?
Social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook (especially in private messaging), and dating apps are prime examples. Online gaming communities and forums also provide fertile ground for hyperpersonal connections through shared interests and extended periods of interaction.
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